What Happens If You Drink Expired Instant Coffee?
Instant coffee has become a popular, convenient way to get your daily caffeine fix. The powdered coffee can be easily stored and has a longer shelf life compared to brewed coffee. But what happens if you drink instant coffee past its expiration date?
As a coffee addict myself, I used to think instant coffee lasts indefinitely. However, I learned that it does have an expiration date I should pay attention to. Consuming expired instant coffee can lead to an unpleasant experience, and even potentially make you sick.
In this article, I’ll discuss:
- How to know if your instant coffee has gone bad
- What happens when you drink expired instant coffee
- How long instant coffee lasts after the expiration date
- Tips to extend the shelf life of instant coffee
- Health risks of drinking expired instant coffee
Let’s dive in and find out why we should take expiration dates on instant coffee seriously!
How to Tell If Your Instant Coffee Has Gone Bad
Instant coffee is shelf-stable and can stay fresh longer than brewed coffee thanks to its powdered form. But even instant coffee eventually goes bad. Here are some signs your instant coffee has expired:
- Change in texture – Fresh instant coffee particles should be a fine, powdery consistency. If the particles are clumped or stuck together, that indicates expiration.
- Change in color – Look out for color that changes from dark brown to lighter brown, gray, or tan. This means it has oxidized and gone stale.
- Strange smells – Smell your coffee. Rancid, sour, sweet, or bitter odors mean it’s time to toss it.
- Mold growth – Check for fuzzy mold on the surface of the powder or granules. Mold is dangerous to ingest.
- Bland, metallic taste – An expired coffee will taste flat, bitter, and leave a metallic aftertaste. The aromatics dissipate over time.
Pay attention to changes in the appearance, aroma, and taste of your instant coffee. If it seems “off” from its usual fresh state, err on the side of caution and do not consume it.
What Happens When You Drink Expired Instant Coffee
Okay, so you took a sip of instant coffee without checking the expiration date. What happens now that you’ve consumed expired instant coffee?
Here are some of the effects you may experience:
- Unpleasant bitter, sour, or rancid taste – The pleasant, robust flavor of the coffee will be replaced with bitterness, sourness, or rancidity from the expired grounds. Not an enjoyable drink!
- Weak coffee aroma or no aroma – One of the joys of coffee is its signature aroma. However, expired instant coffee loses its smell.
- Upset stomach, nausea, vomiting – The chemicals and compounds in stale coffee can irritate the digestive system, causing stomach ache, nausea, or vomiting in some people.
- Diarrhea – Additionally, the acidic rancid coffee may induce diarrhea in some cases.
- Caffeine content declines – The caffeine level depletes over time, so drinking expired instant won’t give you the same energizing buzz.
- Mold exposure – Consuming instant coffee with mold puts you at risk for mold allergies and infections. Some molds like aflatoxin are toxic.
- Higher risk of food poisoning – Bacteria like Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus can grow in expired coffee and cause food poisoning.
The unpleasant taste and aroma should deter you from drinking expired instant coffee. But if you do drink it, beware of the above adverse effects it may cause.
How Long Instant Coffee Lasts After Expiration Date
Now that we know the risks of drinking expired instant coffee, how long after the printed expiration date can you still consume instant coffee?
Here is a general guide to how long instant coffee is still good past its expiration date:
- Unopened instant coffee: 12-24 months past printed expiration date
- Opened instant coffee: 2-6 months past printed expiration
The shelf life depends on storage conditions. If you keep it sealed in a cool, dry pantry, the instant coffee lasts longer. Exposure to moisture, heat, and air degrade the coffee over time.
I recommend sticking closely to the use-by date on the packaging. But you may have a small grace period of a few months at most to still enjoy your instant coffee.
Smell and taste test before drinking and look for any signs it has spoiled like clumping or change in flavor. If any noticeable changes, it is not worth the risk of drinking it.
Tips to Extend Shelf Life of Instant Coffee
To get the most shelf life out of instant coffee and avoid premature expiration, here are some storage tips:
- Keep sealed in the original airtight container or pouch.
- Transfer to smaller airtight container to reduce air exposure after opening.
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- Avoid humid environments like above the stove or sinks.
- Refrigerate or freeze to prolong freshness once opened.
- Buy small quantities at a time to use within a couple months.
- Keep areas and utensils used for coffee cleaning to prevent cross-contamination.
Proper storage helps maintain the aroma, flavor, and shelf life of your instant coffee. Be mindful of moisture, air, sunlight, and heat that can cause it to deteriorate faster.
Health Risks of Drinking Expired Instant Coffee
Aside from the unpleasant taste and stomach upset, there are some additional health risks to be aware of with expired instant coffee:
- Food poisoning – Mold, bacteria like bacillus cereus and staphylococcus can grow and cause foodborne illness.
- Allergic reactions – Allergens like gluten or soy may be present if instant coffee contains other ingredients.
- Toxic mold – Mycotoxins from mold growth can cause organ damage or neurological issues.
- Pesticides – Chemical residues are more concentrated in stale low quality coffee beans.
- Caffeine content – Excess caffeine is unsafe for pregnant women and children. Hard to gauge content in expired coffee.
- Contaminants – Poor sanitation in processing or packaging can introduce chemical hazards.
While serious illness is unlikely, it’s better to err on the side of caution. Rancid coffee with mold growth especially poses health risks that can be very dangerous to ingest.
The Takeaway on Expired Instant Coffee
Hopefully this article gave you insight into what happens if you drink expired instant coffee, along with tips on identifying spoiled instant coffee.
While instant coffee lasts longer than brewed coffee, it does eventually expire and can make you sick if consumed past its prime. Pay attention to the use-by date and signs of degradation like changes in odor, appearance, and flavor.
With proper storage like sealing tightly and refrigerating after opening, you can extend the shelf life of instant coffee. But remember to smell and taste test before drinking to ensure quality and freshness.
I admit, I’ve taken a sip or two of expired instant coffee myself when I needed a caffeine fix. However, swallowing down stale, smelly instant coffee usually leaves me regretting it. Now that I know just how long instant coffee lasts and the risks of drinking expired coffee, I’m more careful to heed those expiration dates!